5/2/2023 0 Comments Textlab paste r# QuickTextPaste is multilingual and a popular program worldwide: Thanks to Louis van der Weide for the Dutch-Belgium language. Rivas for the Spanish (Venezuela) language. Small corrections and improvements for Windows 10 New language: Spanish (Venezuela), Dutch-Belgium Small corrections and optimizations for all Windows 10 and MS serversīug Fix: When using one command per hotkey ![]() Thanks to The Hindi Man for the Hindi language Important updates of the language files in Quick Text Pasteįine-tuning and corrections plus optimizations for all Windows OS and MS Servers Small adjustments and updating of the QuickTextPaste language files Improvements when using keyboard shortcuts for starting Windows programs and APPs # Installation: Quick paste text does not require installation, can easily be launched from the desktop with no installation and is ready to use on all Windows operating systems.Ĥ Portable use: Please create Portable QuickTextPaste.ini in Work Directory! you can find in the Quick-Text-Paste FAQ. It is easy to use! Some useful information. After only a short training period, you will profit forever. There are no limits to the imagination and possibilities of use, everyone is able to save a lot of hand grips with this program and thus a lot of time. With the program, you can also manipulate the text selection fields by windows keyboard shortcuts, or even start Windows programs. You avoid wasting time on longer texts and avoid typing mistakes. Is to paste various texts, which are often required, such as the e-mail address or different document signatures at any time via predefined windows keyboard shortcut. ◆ Portable (Please create Portable QuickTextPaste.ini in Work Directory) ◆ execute programs from the command line (keyboard shortcut) ◆ paste signature images to a active program ◆ Special formats for Microsoft Excel and Word and other Office Tools! ◆ Working with date, time and calendar week ◆ Multiple commands as a selection (program starts) by single hotkey ◆ Selection of text fields by single hotkey Key features in Quick Text Paste for Windows Save time and spelling errors with this small Desktop Tool for all Windows OS is a popular tool f rom the category Office Tools! This program also allows you to run commands and programs via keyboard shortcut. Quick paste text is a small freeware program that allows you to insert (paste) quickly predefined text in any Windows applications via keyboard shortcut. If you do not know what it actually is, read on. If you know what does text expansion mean or what is text expansion, skip the following paragraph. You can use text expansion technique to write long sentences within seconds. Text expansion is a brilliant and productive method to write more in less time. ![]() ![]() How to expand Emmet abbreviations and snippets Emmet abbreviation and snippet expansions are enabled by default in html, haml, pug, slim, jsx, xml, xsl, css, scss, sass, less and stylus files, as well as any language that. Emmet 2.0 has support for the majority of the Emmet Actions including expanding Emmet abbreviations and snippets. QuickTextPaste allows for a multiple command menu which pops up if you assign the same. Enter the text or command in the box and press Add. First set the hotkey to use, the qualifier keys are left or right Win, Ctrl+Alt, Alt-Gr, Ctrl, Alt, R-Ctrl, or the mouse buttons. Although I left out the code for plot generation: df1 <- ame(var1=rnorm(10), var2=rnorm(10))ĭf2 <- data.Inserting plain text has a number of extra variables such as date and time. Here is code that appears to address the question in the body of the post. The answer by BondedDust does mention deparse. I found this solution fairly extensive searching and thought if might be helpful to others to include the code with the current question, which is the first hit I get when searching the internet for: convert data frame name to string r. ', header = TRUE, stringsAsFactors = FALSE) The code below answers the question in the title, but may or may not be of any help regarding the question in the body of the post: my.data <- read.table(text='
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5/2/2023 0 Comments Smith 4d mag![]() These services are free to sign up, however, some features may incur a fee. These services will alert you of incoming packages, allow you to add delivery instructions, reschedule the delivery and more. If you have a gate code or special instructions for delivery, we recommend using the free delivery service options from UPS. ![]() Please make sure to carefully review your order before submitting to ensure you have selected the right shipping method. Once you have placed your order, we cannot change the shipping method. Once your package has left our fulfillment store, you will need to work with the carrier to adjust the information. Shipping information such as address changes are adjustable up until the time of shipping. Please report any damaged part that affects the safety or ride-ability of your bike immediately upon receipt. Please note that as an industry standard, some bikes might have minor cosmetic blemishes due to the nature of shipping. Failure to have the bike assembled by a qualified technician AND retain a copy of your labor receipt may void the manufacturer warranty and could result in damage and/or injury if not assembled correctly. Please note that there are some bike brands that we cannot ship, however, we do have a pickup in-store option available.įinal assembly on all bike purchases MUST be done by a qualified bike technician. You will receive a separate email with your tracking information. All bikes ship from our retail locations and are first assembled and inspected by our team of expert bike technicians, then repackaged and shipped to you. Please allow 3-4 business days for your bike order to be processed. This service will allow us to add insurance to your package and may require a signature upon delivery subject to your order total. Bike Flights is a 3 rd party transit service we use to ensure your bike is delivered safely to you. BIKE FLIGHTSĪll bicycle orders placed on will be shipped via Bike Flights. Unfortunately, at this time, we are unable to ship packages internationally. We understand that many adventurers outside of the U.S. While this may reduce shipping times, this may result in portions of your order being shipped in multiple packages and/or having multiple delivery estimations. In order to provide the best possible assortment on, we fulfill all orders from our chain of store locations. We know you’re excited to receive your gear and we’re stoked to get your gear out to you! Orders placed on will typically ship from our fulfillment stores within 1-2 business days. (lower 48 states, Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico). For products with these restrictions, available shipping options will surface on the product page or at checkout. Large or heavy items such as bicycles, paddle boards, kayaks, cargo boxes, and more may not qualify for our free shipping offer or may only be available for in-store pickup. Free shipping offers are applied to your order total after any promotions or credits are applied. If your order total is $50 or more, you qualify for free UPS Ground shipping. Two lenses: Bright light and low light ChromaPop™ performance tintsīLUEZONE SPORTS SHIPPING POLICY FREE Shipping on Orders over $50*!.Medium fit Available in Low Bridge Fit for faces with a lower nose bridge and/or a wide or high cheekbone shape.AirEvac™ ventilation system integrates with Smith helmets for fog-free lenses.Three-layer DriWix face foam wicks moisture for a fog-free fit.Ultra-wide, silicone-backed strap stays put.QuickFit strap adjustment system lets you find the right fit fast.Designed for ultimate integration with Smith helmets for maximum comfort, venting and fog-free performance.BirdsEye Vision™ clarifies not just your line, but the riders in your periphery.ChromaPop™ lenses enhance contrast and natural color to make the details pop.Smith MAG™ lens change system uses magnets for quick, easy lens changes.Thanks to ChromaPop™, the 4D MAG™ drops you into a bigger, brighter, sharper world. Add our quick and easy lens-change tech, and you've got the only goggle you need for all-conditions riding. The Smith 4D MAG™ brings our widest field of view and sharpest optics to give you the best possible read on the terrain, so you can nail your line every time. About the Smith 4D MAG Snow Goggles - White Vapor / ChromoPop Platinum Mirror + Bonus Lens:Ĭheck your zippers and buckle your boots. 5/2/2023 0 Comments Venture debt![]() Warrants strike price is set at underwriting and is usually linked to the most recent priced round in the shares of the company.Allows the lender to align interests with the company – to grow and provide additional compensation for taking on higher risks than traditional lenders are prepared to take.Usually expressed as a percentage of the Loan notional amount. An option for the lender to buy shares in the company at the time of a liquidity event at a predetermined price.The interest rate of the loan varies based on the individual company.Loan structure can be adjusted through tranching and early repayment options.Monthly payments include interest payment and amortisation of principal (similar to a mortgage).A three year term loan repaid on a monthly basis.Venture Debt consists of two components: the Loan and the Warrant. Either in the process of a financing round or recently raised a round.Solid business model with proven economics. ![]() Strong revenue traction of EUR300k+ MRR and growing.A strong founding team supported by reputable venture capital investors.Flexible on Board observer roles, advisable to enable our value-add.through a syndicate with reputable international venture debt lenders that we can bring. Loan facility amount of EUR2-5m, which may be increased further.We can finance software, software enabled and hardware companies.The sweet spot is business-to-business software-as-a-service solutions, however, we also finance compelling business-to-consumer applications.Focus on Series B+ stage companies, however could consider slightly earlier stage.With this relatively new product for companies originating from Emerging Europe and Israel we aim to complement venture capital financing to foster further growth. 5/2/2023 0 Comments Glyphr studio change name![]() Let’s take a look at a simple example that, like all OpenType features we’re talking about here, deals with the replacement of glyphs, called glyph substitution (short GSUB). ![]() Read on and find out that it’s really not difficult! All examples that we will discuss should be considered starting points, just to pique your interest. We’ll start casually and work our way to more complex features and ideas. In this article we’ll give you a look behind the scenes of OpenType substitution features - a general rather than comprehensive overview as the subject is simply too vast. ![]() Whether you want your typeface to change the sequence of f|f|i into the appropriate ligature or want to use old-style figures instead of tabular, you’ll need to add features to your font - glyph substitution definitions - to make it happen. Simply adding a glyph with a ligature to your font doesn’t mean the program you’re using knows when or how to apply it. With these many sets of glyphs integrated in a single font, we are faced with the challenge of including definitions instructing the applications we're using when to show which glyph. We now design and produce OpenType fonts which can consist of thousands of characters - additional ligatures, various figure sets, small caps, stylistic alternates, … - referred to as glyphs. The Type1 format where 256 characters are assigned to keys on our keyboard, is becoming a thing of the past. 5/1/2023 0 Comments Google chrome webscraperPATH = 'C:\Program Files (x86)\chromedriver.exe'ĮC.presence_of_element_located((By. Screenshot from selenium import webdriverįrom import Keysįrom import Byįrom import WebDriverWaitįrom import expected_conditions as EC Im starting to be kind of frustrated lol. Google Maps Lead Extractor is one of the best web scraping tools used by many b2b marketers and businesses. But my code take the URL's from the first 'tab'. Best Web Scraper Extensions for Google Chrome. This will point out to the algorithm that you are interest in content from a specific element.Im quite noob in python and right now building up a web scraper in Selenium that would take all URL's for products in the clicked 'tab' on web page. In case it the output result is not satisfying, you should try to narrow the content by providing an XPath. ![]() Of course, the web is vast and there are plenty of anomalies that can be encountered, so this method does not always produce the best result. For example, if there’s a table that is not implemented with regular The web scraping algorithm attempts to figure out the most important parts that need to be scraped and returns them to the spreadsheet. Get auto-detected relevant page content: Ok, so this is where things get a little complicated – for us that is! KPIBees uses an AI algorithm to determine the most important parts of the page which should be web scraped.You just need to specify the url and which html table to web scrape in the order of occurrence. Get Table from page: By choosing this content strategy, you can web scrape a table from a web page.(check the above video for how to do this) You just need to right click an element, choose inspect, identify the html element that contains your content, and copy the XPath values. Get Text Content: Using this strategy, you can very accurately web scrape a text value from a web page. ![]() The tool can help you periodically web scrape certain values/texts from a web page or even assist in web scrapping the data that you need for your project. You don’t need a chrome extension to web scrape, or an expensive tool like UIPath, a simple spreadsheet add-on that gets the data where you want it will do just fine! ![]() KPIBees is a Google Sheet Add-on that makes it easier to pull data from various tool/data formats/websites to Google Sheets. Almost always the data is available within the countable infinite of web pages out there! Even more so, our data should be well organized and easily accessible! It’s not enough to simply Web Scrape a website, you will also need to get that data in a place where you can easily study and manipulate it – you got it, we’re talking about a Spreadsheet! KPIBees is different than the other Web Scraper out there, as it delivers the data exactly where you need it – in a Spreadsheet! Every decision that we make should rely on data which is available at our finger tips. Web scraper chrome extension will, then, follow the navigation design accordingly and scrape the data. See more: hello i need a logo for my site details in private, hello i need a presentation like this original presentation, hello i need to create a logo and a name to put on my clothing brand, data scraper chrome extension, chrome web scraper multiple pages, web scraper chrome tutorial, linkedin data scraper chrome extension, web scraper python. Using the extension, you can devise a plan or sitemap regarding how a particular web site of your choice should be navigated. > go to chrome browser > more tools > developer tools > web scrape tab. > by using a short key ctrl shift i and go to web scraper tab. 5) Here, I opened the URL 6) Open web scraper extension. We live in a world that’s full data driven. Web scraper chrome extension is one of the most powerful tools for extracting web data. 4) Open the website using Chrome from which you want to extract the data. ![]() After downloading a trial and using it in earnest for about a week, I purchased it outright. Since then, between a realisation that my notes are an embarrassing shambles, and my curiosity with a growing enthusiasm among academic nerds for zettelkasten, I took another look. I figured aesthetically it wasn’t for me. I had seen a few posts about The Archive, but I overlooked it after a casual glance. I have grown weary of consumer geeks mistaking the tool for the work, and even more weary of the bizarro apple fan world in which notes apps are somehow second only to task managers for the tech mode du jour. I had heard of The Archive before that exchange, but I wasn’t looking for yet another way to take notes. Having said that, if you should need Markdown tables regularly, it is exactly the tool you need. As it happens I very rarely use Markdown tables for anything these days, so I can’t do Table Flip the justice it deserves. I was messing around with Deckset at the time, so I liked the idea of generating tables for presentations. I reached out to Christian Tietze earlier this year to review his other app, the markdown table generator, Table Flip. I believe The Archive has taken over the mantle of best plain text notes app on macOS. Now it seems, despite the affection I still hold for nvALT, there is finally a better option available for markdown notes. It should be clear why I claimed nvALT was still the best plain text notes solution. Put my discomfort at playing hide and seek with my data against the future proof and flexible plain text notes of nvALT. In a strange sort of way, it means more data tied up inside the Apple leviathan. 2 Nonetheless, the result is data that remains for all practical purposes beholden to those apps, in need of processing if you want to access it elsewhere. 1 Where iOS is involved, CloudKit sync makes sense for these apps, especially given Apple’s mobile file system remains so half-arsed and piecemeal. Even the excellent note taking utility Drafts - which will soon be available on macOS - ties notes up in a database of sorts. By using a database to store notes, Bear is an ostensibly plain text notes app that ultimately obscures its data.īear is not alone in that of course, the same is true of other popular Markdown and writing apps, like Ulysses. Moreover, it is built upon a significant design decision that counts against it. At the same time, it is kind of cutesy and opinionated. Easily one of the best notes apps, perhaps even one of the better markdown editors for writing. It is delightfully designed, aesthetically pleasing, and feature rich. ![]() Fewer still that support features to make them noteworthy for academic work. There are very few native apps for macOS that leave notes unmolested in the file system. Note takers have never had so many apps to choose from, but nvALT still has significant advantages over most plain text note taking apps to come after it. I’d wager the popularity owes much to a lack of alternatives. One of the most read posts on this site is a brief note praising Brett Terpstra’s wonderfully robust plain text notes app, nvALT. 5/1/2023 0 Comments Ruby timecop![]() It stood out to me that the failed assertion was seeing a very event time not being set, one that didn't involve any seconds or milliseconds. ruby-timecop Project ID: 2736 Star 0 81 Commits 4 Branches 14 Tags 256 KB Files 2 MB Storage ruby-timecop packaging. The flake that was popping up was failing intermittently because the timestamp was not changing, even though after some initial poking around it seemed like the actual functionality was behaving just fine otherwise. One, in particular, was popping up as a flake that was testing that a timestamp representing the last time a record was accessed was being updated. We have a lot of tests in different areas that are sensitive to time. Cdric Boutillier <> ruby-timecop (0.7.1-1) unstable urgencymedium Jrmy Bobbio Add git-buildpackage configuration Cdric Boutillier Imported Upstream version 0.7.1 Add myself to the uploders Bump Standards-Version to 3.9.5 (no changes needed) Build-depend on ruby-test-unit (Closes: 759898.![]() This recently popped up as the cause of a few flakey tests that would rear their head in CI. Given that both #freeze and #travel mess with the app's understanding of what Time.now is at any given moment, what happens if you don't return time to normal? The latter relies on the developer to put time back to normal by calling Timecop.return after they’re done. Something a little inconsistent throughout the codebase has been people's preference between using Timecop's block or not. ![]() How to use Active Record models to manipulate data stored in a relational database. How Active Record fits into the Model-View-Controller paradigm. It's been an indispensable tool for testing out some particularly complex, time-sensitive components of our product. Active Record BasicsThis guide is an introduction to Active Record.After reading this guide, you will know: What Object Relational Mapping and Active Record are and how they are used in Rails. We use Timecop at work as a means of easily mocking the current date and being able to traverse around to simulate shifts in time. ruby-timecop is: Timecop makes it easy to travel through or freeze time for creating a predictable and ultimately testable scenario. 5/1/2023 0 Comments Deep stone crypt sparrow map![]() Upstairs, person will pick up the Operator augment, and whoever has the Scanner augment, will deposit it and pass it down to the Operator using the augment terminal. Once this is done, the Operator should deposit their debuff on the augment terminal located in front of the basement ‘s doorway. The Operator’s job is to shoot the keypads that were called out. ![]() Once the first side is done, the player with the Operator buff can make his way down to the basement by shooting the keypads on the door leading down there. person on the other side will pick it up and now do the lapp thing, and call out which keypads are glowing. ![]() Once they are done with their side, the Scanner transfers their buff to the other side using the augment terminal. The person with the Scanner fan should walk around the windows on the floor and check which of the keypads below are glowing, and call them out. Make certain to kill that foe first gear and have person pick it. To begin the meet, one player on either side can approach an augment end and pick up a red buff called Operator.Įnemies will spawn in, and one of them will carry a second, yellow buff called Scanner, which will hover over its principal. The doors between the two sides will close, hence why players need to team up. The fireteam should split into two groups before the encounter starts : three on the iniquity side upstairs and three on the unaccented english upstairs. These keypads are besides visible to players upstairs through windows on the floor. On each side, five keypads are located on pillars or walls. The basement is similarly divided into dark english and light side. Relate : destiny 2 : What The Hard Light Catalyst Does & How To Find It The goal of the encounter is to shoot the fuses in a specific order. On both sides upstairs, three big fuses sit side by side. Both areas are besides divided into dark slope and light side. The arena for this foremost run into is divided into two : upstairs and basement. There ‘s besides a hide thorax to discover in this area. This manner, players wo n’t have to wait for revives for an highly long time. If they die, their ghost returns to their former ripple where the fireteam can revive them quickly. If this separate proves unmanageable, entirely one musician can scout ahead for the next bubble. Below is a map of the way players should take on their sparrows. After clearing the enemies at the final bubble, they can enter the future area through a nearby door. The final bubble features a Brig, which marks the end of the encounter. Some bubbles will have enemies inside of them. The way besides features mines that when detonated slow the musician ‘s hedge sparrow down, a well as cliffs that might require players to jump on to preferably than using their sparrows. once this debuff reaches a stack of 10, the actor will die. While outside the bubble, players will notice a Frostbite debuff. Players must use their sparrows or the pikes provided to navigate through the storm from bubble to bubble. Clear the enemies to open up a hatch leading down a burrow into an hatchway where a red bubble is located. The fireteam starts off in Eventide Ruins. Without foster bustle, here ‘s how to complete the Deep Stone Crypt raid in Destiny 2 and get the better of Taniks. This is besides likely to change in the future, indeed persist tuned for any changes when it comes to preparing for Deep Stone Crypt. Some strategies previously considered great now pale in the font of the modern weapon meta Season 15 introduced. Relate : destiny 2 : What The No Time To Explain Catalyst Does & How To Find Itįurthermore, the Season of the Lost has introduced some meaning changes to weapon balance. While the raid has been out for about a year now, some might however find it daunting to try with their friends due to its mechanics. As with previous raids, it besides brought in some newly raid mechanics and puzzles for players to figure out. Destiny 2’s Beyond Light DLC introduced a new raid called the Deep Stone Crypt. Added in Destiny 2 ‘s Beyond Light DLC, the Deep Stone Crypt raid takes players to space and then binding to Europa. MacBook Pro (15-inch, Mid 2012) MacBook Air MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012) MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2013) MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Early 2013) MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2013) MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Late 2013) MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014) MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014) MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Early 2015) MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2015) MacBook Pro (13-inch, Late 2016, Two Thunderbolt 3 Ports) MacBook Pro (13-inch, Late 2016, Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports) The following Mac models support 64-bit versions of Windows 10 when installed using Boot Camp: MacBook Pro If some features aren't working when you start your Mac from Windows 10, try reinstalling Boot Camp support software using Boot Camp Assistant. You'll need to authorize iTunes in Windows to play music or videos you've purchased from the iTunes Store. Microsoft BitLocker is not compatible with Boot Camp volumes.Īfter you install Windows, you can install the latest version of iTunes for Windows to listen to your music or play videos. When you install Windows on a Mac that includes a Fusion Drive, the Windows partition is created on the mechanical hard drive part of the Fusion Drive (not the SSD). Boot Camp Assistant helps you create a partition on your drive that's compatible with Windows. You can install Windows 10 on an internal drive in your Mac. ![]() Built-in or USB Apple SuperDrive Your Apple keyboard, trackpad, and mouse The current version of Windows support software (drivers) available from Boot Camp Assistant includes support for the following features of your Mac in Windows 10: You can use Boot Camp to install Windows 10 on supported Mac models that have OS X Yosemite or later installed. Etc keys won't work so I'd like to reinstall (or uninstall and reinstall) the Boot Camp software drivers for. Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1, 64 bit.Apple Windows 10 Boot Camp 6 Driver Bundle 64-bit driver download - X 64-bit Download - 圆4-bit download - freeware, shareware and software downloads.I am running windows 7 have both 32-bit and 64-bit os's on my imac using. Hp designjet z5200ps pcl3 Windows 7 driver. It contains windows services, a windows installer program, device driver software, and a mac os x application that helps end-customers to configure bootcamp and install windows 10 64-bit.Use Windows 10 on your Mac with Boot Camp Boot Camp Drivers For Windows 10 64 Bit Free.For detailed instructions on how to correctly uninstall or install Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition, please refer to the following support. Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 Edition 20.11.3 Driver for Windows® 10 64-bit Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 Edition 20.11.3 Driver for Windows® 7 64-bit Installing Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition. The latest version, which I am currently downloading is v 6136.These instructions are intended strictly as a guide for installing a fully updated 64-bit version of Windows on a macOS High Sierra 10.13.x or newer computer at IU if your computer cannot run that version of macOS, you'll need to follow Apple's Boot Camp Help: Install Windows on your Mac. ![]() It can take some time to complete the BootCamp driver software, depending on the speed of your internet connection, as it is a fairly large download. It will automatically select your MS-DOS Fat32 pen drive, well it did for me. Unselect the Install Windows and the Create a Windows10 installer disk, leaving just leave the download Windows Support software option selected. You just need a spare USB pen drive, no smaller than 4GB, formatted Fat32, and to follow the steps in the BootCamp Assistant wizard. You can use the BootCamp assistant, which you will find in the Utilities folder, to download your own copy of the latest drivers. ![]() These were taken from the a recent BootCamp download on macOS Catalina. I have attached the v6 Broadcom drivers I use with my WiFi/BT combo card (BCM43602.) in Windows 10, latest version.ĪppleBluetoothBroadcom64, use the DPInst.exe within the folder to install the Bluetooth drivers.īroadcomWirelessWin8圆4.exe will install the Broadcom Wireless drivers required. Building a CustoMac Hackintosh: Buyer's GuideĬould be because you are running macOS High Sierra you are being offered the older version of the BootCamp drivers. 5/1/2023 0 Comments Utopia stories![]() Big Brother and the daily Two Minutes Hate set the tone for an all-pervasive self-censorship. George Orwell was influenced by We when he wrote Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949), a novel about Oceania, a state at perpetual war, its population controlled through propaganda. The 1921 novel We by Yevgeny Zamyatin portrays a post-apocalyptic future in which society is entirely based on logic and modeled after mechanical systems. Samuel Butler's Erewhon can be seen as a dystopia because of the way sick people are punished as criminals while thieves are "cured" in hospitals, which the inhabitants of Erewhon see as natural and right, i.e., utopian (as mocked in Voltaire's Candide).ĭystopias usually extrapolate elements of contemporary society, and thus can be read as political warnings.Įschatological literature may portray dystopias. Dystopian literature serves to "provide fresh perspectives on problematic social and political practices that might otherwise be taken for granted or considered natural and inevitable". Most authors of dystopian fiction explore at least one reason why things are that way, often as an analogy for similar issues in the real world. See also: List of dystopian literature List of dystopian comics List of dystopian films and List of dystopian music, TV programs, and gamesĪ dystopia is a society characterized by a focus on that which is contrary to the author's ethos, such as mass poverty, public mistrust and suspicion, a police state or oppression. One example of the utopian genre's meaning and purpose is described in Fredric Jameson's Archeologies of the Future (2005), which addresses many utopian varieties defined by their program or impulse. This, like much of utopian literature, can be seen as satire Butler inverts illness and crime, with punishment for the former and treatment for the latter. Other examples include Samuel Johnson's The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia (1759) and Samuel Butler's Erewhon (1872), which uses an anagram of "nowhere" as its title. Later, Tommaso Campanella was influenced by Plato’s work and wrote The City of the Sun (1623), which describes a modern utopian society built on equality. The Greek root of the name "Hythloday" suggests an 'expert in nonsense'.Īn earlier example of a Utopian work from classical antiquity is Plato's The Republic, in which he outlines what he sees as the ideal society and its political system. The whimsical nature of the text can be confirmed by the narrator of Utopia's second book, Raphael Hythloday. As the title suggests, the work presents an ambiguous and ironic projection of the ideal state. More's book, written in Latin, sets out a vision of an ideal society. ![]() The word utopia resembles both the Greek words outopos ("no place"), and eutopos ("good place"). The word utopia was first used in direct context by Sir Thomas More in his 1516 work Utopia. See also: List of utopian literature and Category:Utopian fiction Some of these trends have created distinct subgenres such as ecotopian fiction, climate fiction, young adult dystopian novels, and feminist dystopian novels. This increase is partially associated with the rise in popularity of genre fiction, science fiction and young adult fiction more generally, but also larger scale social change that brought awareness of larger societal or global issues, such as technology, climate change, and growing human population. More than 400 utopian works in the English language were published prior to the year 1900, with more than a thousand others appearing during the 20th century. Both utopias and dystopias are commonly found in science fiction and other types of speculative fiction. Some novels combine both genres, often as a metaphor for the different directions humanity can take depending on its choices, ending up with one of two possible futures. Dystopian fiction offers the opposite: the portrayal of a setting that completely disagrees with the author's ethos. ![]() Utopian fiction portrays a setting that agrees with the author's ethos, having various attributes of another reality intended to appeal to readers. Utopian and dystopian fiction are genres of speculative fiction that explore social and political structures. Genres of literature that explore social and political structures |
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